Effects of Technology on People Essay -- Technology Essays

Does innovation influence individuals or do individuals influence innovation? Innovation influences each part of our lives, we as a whole use it consistently with little idea. Individuals underestimate it, here and there thinking minimal about what brought that innovation into reality. Simultaneously more established ages make some hard memories receiving the new advancements and keep on preferring innovation they are acclimated. The possibility of innovation is as old as mankind. To get innovation; first we need a typical definition. Innovation is whatever makes an undertaking simpler for a person or thing. There are a wide range of specialists that endeavor to respond to this inquiry. Statements, diaries, and different sources loan themselves to the subject of innovative development as an endeavor to respond to this unavoidable issue. There are eight sources that I feel do the best employment of responding to the inquiry. Sources contend that innovation is just affected by us, others propose that innovation influences us. Shockingly none of my sources recommend that it works the two different ways. My first antiquity is a school proposition by Jane R. Thiebaud named â€Å"The Effects of Technology on People†. This proposal plainly subtleties how innovation influences all parts of our lives. Running from social cooperations to clinical applications. Thiebaud accepts that innovation has sped life up, made it outlandish for us to stay aware of others, and essentially pushed us head first onto the hamster wheel of advancement. The quick development of innovation has blinded us and that society has made its own ruin. Online collaborations expel certain eye to eye social perspectives like non-verbal communication, which now and again make it harder to comprehend the importance of what has been said (Thiebaud). Innovation has diminished our utilization of ... ...Innovation and Human Interaction (2011): 13. Online Archive. 10 May 2014. . Sood, Ashish and Gerard J. Tellis. Mechanical Evolution and Radical. Journal of Marketing 69 (2005): 152-168. Online Archive. 11 May 2014. . Thiebaud, Jane R. Impacts of Technology on People: Living F2F Conversation and Social Interaction. Association, Media Ecology. Procedures of the Media Ecology Association. Vol. 11. 2010. 117-127. Online Archive. 10 May 2014. . Whipps, Heather. How Gunpowder Changed the World. 6 April 2008. On the web. 10 May 2014. . Impacts of Technology on People Essay - Technology Essays Does innovation influence individuals or do individuals influence innovation? Innovation influences each part of our lives, we as a whole use it consistently with little idea. Individuals underestimate it, here and there thinking minimal about what brought that innovation into reality. Simultaneously more established ages make some hard memories receiving the new innovations and keep on preferring innovation they are acclimated. The possibility of innovation is as old as mankind. To get innovation; first we need a typical definition. Innovation is whatever makes an assignment simpler for a person or thing. There are a wide range of specialists that endeavor to respond to this inquiry. Statements, diaries, and different sources loan themselves to the subject of mechanical development as an endeavor to respond to this unavoidable issue. There are eight sources that I feel do the best occupation of responding to the inquiry. Sources contend that innovation is just affected by us, others recommend that innovation influences us. Shockingly none of my sources recommend that it works the two different ways. My first relic is a school theory by Jane R. Thiebaud named â€Å"The Effects of Technology on People†. This proposal plainly subtleties how innovation influences all parts of our lives. Extending from social associations to clinical applications. Thiebaud accepts that innovation has sped life up, made it outlandish for us to stay aware of others, and essentially pushed us head first onto the hamster wheel of development. The quick development of innovation has blinded us and that society has made its own defeat. Online communications expel certain up close and personal social perspectives like non-verbal communication, which here and there make it harder to comprehend the significance of what has been said (Thiebaud). Innovation has diminished our utilization of ... ...Innovation and Human Interaction (2011): 13. Online Archive. 10 May 2014. . Sood, Ashish and Gerard J. Tellis. Innovative Evolution and Radical. Journal of Marketing 69 (2005): 152-168. Online Archive. 11 May 2014. . Thiebaud, Jane R. Impacts of Technology on People: Living F2F Conversation and Social Interaction. Association, Media Ecology. Procedures of the Media Ecology Association. Vol. 11. 2010. 117-127. Online Archive. 10 May 2014. . Whipps, Heather. How Gunpowder Changed the World. 6 April 2008. On the web. 10 May 2014. .

Premature Specialization in Medicine

A clinical specialist in today†s world is instructed and prepared in a conventional way that tries to protect the prosperity of their patients. Rehearsing medication requires a solid science foundation and thorough preparing; it is in light of a legitimate concern for customers and clinical sheets over the world to guarantee this. Accordingly, instruction in the science field is critical, even at the undergrad level. Being a specialist isn't only an occupation, nor is it exclusively a profession. The clinical calling is immersed with hazard, for both the patient just as the specialist. Specialists need early specialization in their training so as to gain the abilities important to deal with fragile circumstances that happen consistently. Misbehavior must reach a conclusion. The training that a specialist gets is a device that the individual in question will utilize as long as they can remember, (not at all like an individual who studied something as opposed to what their field of work is). A doctor†s experience is an imperative instrument. Clinical aptitude is an interest for certain rehearsing strategies and ought to be paid attention to. Realizing the legitimate framework requires a specialist to have a decent measure of experience can facilitate the worries of family and friends and family, and furthermore offers certainty to a specialist that the individual in question can do their work accurately. With the end goal for specialists to get the best understanding and instruction required, preparing must happen right off the bat in training. A plenitude of science courses in school is a decent begin to get ready for clinical school. Despite the fact that clinical schools may cover the material that is offered in undergrad science and science courses, rehash presentation to the material must be gainful to the understudy. The more experience that an understudy has in science and related subjects eventually helps the future specialist over the long haul. To guarantee the degree of development of a specialist, it is important to instruct them on a wide level. As indicated by Thomas, English, History, the writing of in any event two unknown dialects, and reasoning should draw close to the highest priority on the rundown, just beneath Classics, as essential necessities, and candidates for clinical school ought to be informed that their evaluations in these courses will more than anything. (Thomas 115) Teaching premed understudies in these courses is significant, yet science is the most huge part in an undergrad program. It requires thought and practice just as research, which are for the most part essential keys to being a specialist. On the off chance that a MD were confirmed with minimal measure of experience permitted in the science field as could reasonably be expected, misbehavior could be normal. Then again realizing two unknown dialects isn't essential to ones life. Truth be told, if a patient communicates in another dialect interpreters can be gotten to fit certain requirements. Specialists that emphasis on science and wellbeing are accomplishing what the calling requires. Understanding science to its full limit should be the objective for premeds and clinical understudies. To guarantee the well toll of a patient, over accomplishment of science courses is fundamental. Taking a gander at the clinical instructive arrangement that is available in today†s Universities, premed understudies take a stab at science and set forth the push to make these classes their main need. As per Thomas, † If there are any courses in the humanities that can be taken without hazard to class standing they will arrange for these, however they won't get in to anything extreme aside from science.† (Thomas 114) Comprehending science can be hard and invigorating, understudies should scatter these courses while keeping up a degree of comprehension of different fields, yet it is not kidding to make center around science. Any understudy in the undergrad level keeping up a passing mark point normal while taking 300, and 400 level science classes is destined for progress. The hazard factor for a specialist rehearsing medication that has altogether been taught and has finished all important science classes, regardless of whether it be untimely specialization or courses in clinical school, will at last be a sheltered specialist and will make an increasingly secure climate in the field.

Cash for Organs

Sheila Rivers ENG 101/MWF Oct. 29, 2012 Mr. Viquesney Cash for Organs Charity ought to be the main reason for organ gift. Then again, money remuneration for giving organs ought to be a choice and legitimized. With the mind-boggling requirement for organs and insufficient benefactors in the United States, an open, managed, and legitimate money for-organs advertise is expected to adjust the need and deficiency of organs. There will consistently be a requirement for organ donations.According to the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS), as of October 2012 there are 116,421 men, ladies, and kids on the organ transplant shortlist to get hearts, livers, kidneys, and other human organs. With an aggregate of just 8,280 benefactors alive and expired so far this year, the requirement for gave organs far surpasses the gift of organs. This requirement for gave organs leaves a huge hole in transplants and subsequently patients hold up months, even a very long time on the sitting tight rundown f or gave organs. Like clockwork another name is added to the national organ transplant holding up list.By the time patients jump on the holding up list they have been assessed by a transplant specialist and is in end stage organ disappointment. As indicated by (organdonor. gov) at the present time, there are all that could possibly be needed individuals trusting that an organ will fill a football arena twice finished. Overall, 18 individuals kick the bucket each day hanging tight for a transplant that never occurs as an immediate aftereffect of the absence of organ gifts. Patients that can bear the cost of it will make a trip to different nations to buy organs on the underground market to spare their life. The National Organ Transplant Act (NOTA) went in 1984, made the purchasing and selling of human organs in the United States illegal.Over very numerous individuals pass on every year hanging tight for a gave organ that isn't accessible to spare their life. The choice to sell an orga n ought to be exclusively surrendered over to the person who needs to do as such, as long as the methodology and all the dangers that are included are completely comprehended. On the off chance that somebody chooses to sell and organ to who ever they need, for a passing pay they ought to reserve the option to do as such. It won't just spare the life of the beneficiary, yet in addition monetarily remunerate the contributor consequently. After all it is their body and the administration ought not reserve the option to tell individuals that selling an organ for pay is illegal.With such a significant number of individuals biting the dust and hanging tight for an actual existence sparing organ transplant, this would diminish the passings and sit tight time for an organ. In 1988 Iran got one of the main Nations to allow and control installment and different motivators for living giver transplants. Subsequently, the quantity of renal transplants performed significantly expanded with the en d goal that in 1999, the renal transplant shortlist was totally wiped out. As of now, Iran has no renal transplant holding up list. With results, for example, this, demonstrates money for human organs can possibly kill the transplant shortlist in the United States.A number of transplant specialists have been persuaded tat giving budgetary motivating forces to organ sources, as an option in contrast to selfless organ gift needs cautious reevaluation. By allowing an open, managed, and legitimate money for-organs advertise this could spare the lives of the individuals who endure and bite the dust day by day as a result of kidney disappointment while hanging tight for a gave kidney. The chief of Kidney Health Australia said â€Å"if it was painstakingly managed such that kept away from any potential maltreatment and was sorted out by the legislature or some different procedure that was important, a pilot would be beneficial doing† [Mathew].If there were a remuneration for organ g ifts, more individuals would be intrigued and ready to become organ benefactors. The kidney is the main organ an individual can sell or give and securely keep on living without. Despite the fact that we are brought into the world with two kidneys an individual can carry on with a full and ordinary existence with only one, notwithstanding living similarly up to an individual with two. On account of a kidney, an affection benefactor is equipped for living effectively after a transplant medical procedure, in light of the fact that throughout the years medical procedures have become more secure and less obtrusive for the giver with less down time.According to the vault information from UNOS, look into has indicated that a kidney from a live contributor is the best choice for long haul transplantation. Throughout the years the quantity of living contributors have consistently diminished while the perished benefactors have expanded, despite the fact that the expansion in insufficient to b alance the abatement. NOTA was likewise made to address the basic organ gift lack and improve the organ coordinating and situation process. As stated, â€Å"Due to the high achievement pace of organ transplants throughout the years it has made getting an organ more difficult.Improved endurance rates and the desire that organ substitution will improve personal satisfaction have empowered more specialists and their patients with organ inability to pick transplantation† [Klein]. The early organ transplants performed routinely had a high death rate; the significant issue was the patients’ resistant framework dismissed the outside organ. During the time with the presentation of medication has helped bring down the death rate because of the dismissal of the remote organ and organ transplants have become progressively normal and less experimental.To their astonishment, contributors don't comprehend or realize what number of lives are spared or can be spared essentially by giv ing organs. There are no age necessities to being an organ contributor. The truth of the matter is everybody can be an organ giver; anyone younger than eighteen must have a parental assent. The way toward persuading people to be an organ giver is testing, and a portion of these difficulties are an absence of information, dread of sudden passing, and the absence of trust of the clinical calling. A great many people don't have the foggiest idea what the procedure of organ gift is and how it attempts to spare lives.People feel that if the specialist knew they where an organ benefactor he/she would not invest as much energy into sparing their life along these lines. In the event that individuals had a superior understanding and more information about the procedure of organ gift more individuals would give organs to help spare lives. Noble cause ought not be the main choice for organ gift. At the point when noble cause is the main alternative the benefactor don't reserve the privilege to give their organ to who they wish. With such huge numbers of individuals on the shortlist for an organ transplant and approach to scarcely any benefactors there should be another approach to pull in donors.The money for organ program that has indicated an accomplishment in different nations ought to be taken a gander at on a progressively genuine note. Because of the lack cut off deficiency of gave organs that has prompted unnecessary demise of such a significant number of individuals, the money for organs is by all accounts a genuine method to spare lives. Until current medication can totally develop completely create human organs there will consistently be a requirement for human organs and the quickest method to get organs for transplant is to offer monetaury compensation.The pay for human organs will open up a business opportunity for willing contributors. Catalog optn. transplant. hrsa. gov unos. organization Klein, Andrew S. , MD, chief of Cedar’s-Sinai Medical Center Declining Organ Donations, Causes Widening Need Gap, Life Science, 22 March 2010 Ahad, Ghods J. , Dr. ‘Iranian Model of Paid and Regulated Living-Unrelated Kidney Donation. † Cjasn. asnjournals. organization N. p. , n. d. Page 1 www. unos. organization Page 2 www. optn. transplant. hrsa. gov Page 2 Andrew S. Klein, MD, chief of Cedar’s-Sinai Medical Center

Manchester City - Management Success Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Manchester City - Management Success - Essay Example As a player, Mancini lifted four Italian Cups, the Serie A (1991 and 2000), the Cup Winners' Cup (1990 and 1999), the Italian Supercup, and the UEFA Supercup and was casted a ballot the Serie A Player of the Year and Italian Footballer of the Year in 1997. These accomplishments unmistakably show his ability and capacities. Be that as it may, it was the strangely gigantic forces that he used as a key player at Sampdoria that showed early that he would get the opportunity to be a superb administrator. Here Mancini, a multi year old, regularly conveyed the group talk, sat on the meeting board for choosing the following chief and was additionally counseled while choosing the teams’ new unit. Notwithstanding that, he was welcome to executive gatherings and had a state in which players where to be purchased by his club during the exchange showcase (Taylor 2012). This early raid into group the board jobs gave him a head start just as helped him assemble the aptitudes expected to pr evail as a football club director. Working with top clubs requires a chief who can deal with the weight from the board, fans, writers and even administrators from the rival groups. Kuper (n.d.) contends that one demonstrated characteristic of fruitful directors is their capacity to, somehow or another for instance by means of the media (Jackson 2012), bring down the strain that players feel in each match so they can be loosened up enough to appreciate the game. His contention was that fruitful groups are those whose players appreciate the game (Kuper n.d.). The way that Mancini played at the most elevated level in football offers affirmation to his players that he completely comprehends what they are experiencing. Another significant quality of Mancini is his capacity to work with as well as draw out the best from his problematic players, for example, Carlos Tevez and Mario Balotelli at Manchester City (Walker 2012). Here it is ideal to recall that as a player, Mancini was a dditionally not the most straightforward to work with. Taylor (2012) contends this could have been on the grounds that he was so shocked by disappointment and edgy to the point of having a fixation for winning. Like Mario Balotelli, Mancini was as able as he was hot tempered in his playing days. This could be the motivation behind why he can work with the capable yet troublesome soccer players who join the groups that he is training. At last, we accept that the best motivation behind why Robert Mancini was chosen to oversee Manchester City is his reputation as a mentor. He has brought cup greatness for all the clubs where he has trained in particular: Fiorentina, Lazio and Inter Milan. Truth be told, with Lazio and Fiorentina, Mancini figured out how to make winning groups despite the money related imperatives that constrained him to lose a few key players. At Fiorentina he lost Rui Costa and Francesco Toldo at their prime while at Lazio he needed to work without the administratio ns of Hernan Crespo and Alessandro Nesta. All things considered, it was at Internazionale where he demonstrated fit for taking care of the weight that accompany dealing with a top club. At the point when the Abu Dhabi United Group bought Manchester City in 2008 there motivation was to raise the club to the status of the other top clubs in Europe. Their methodology was first to draw in top ability utilizing their gigantic riches, at that point a top mentor lastly win the large trophies locally and abroad. Mancini was an appealing choice on the grounds that at Fiorentina and Lazio he had shown his group building aptitudes and at Internazionale he demonstrated that he could similarly function admirably with an elegant group. Besides the proprietors must

What Are The Most Important Issues Discussed In The EU-Russia Dialogue

As you would like to think, what are the most significant issues examined in the EU-Russia discourse, and why? By what means can the issues in the relations be illuminated? Specialists accept that today Brussels and Moscow experience most exceedingly awful occasions throughout the entire existence of reciprocal relations. From one perspective, the two sides are keen on coordinated effort, improvement of joint undertakings and fortifying of benevolent ties. Yet, then again it’s extremely difficult to go to a commonly pleasant arrangement, in view of stressed relations among Russia and individual EU part states and reluctance to hear each out other. The most hostile issues for the two sides without are:visa game plans; infringement of human rights; financial and vitality cooperation.Discussions about first issue keep going long and one can’t state when they will arrive at the end. EU worries about it are reasonable, in light of the fact that on account of sans visa system a ton of outsiders from previous USSR will charm Europe. Furthermore, them, yet in addition crooks will come there. As to second issue, there is opposing perspective. From one perspective, Russia is autonomous state with own laws and rules and no one can intercede in its affairs.But additionally we shouldn’t overlook that Russia marked loads of shows and bargains, committed to various parts of human rights, and it needs to follow them. The last one is significant for the two sides. Measurements state that the greater part of Russian remote exchange accumulates to European Union. Simultaneously Russia is the accomplice number three for EU economy. What's more, the issue of vitality supplies is as yet real. Solutions:To come clean, issues among EU and Russia can’t be understood in one second. It will require some investment, vitality, heaps of shared understandings before they will have the option to settle their concern. Additionally from my perspective, the two sides ought to disregard vanity and attempt to comprehend that now when entire world is globalized and reliant the most valuable aptitude for all states is to make concessions.

The Overview of Childhood Obesity - Free Essay Example

Obesity is a current health epidemic that has dreadful consequences for Americas health, particularly among low-income children and adolescents. The rising rate of obesity has reached epidemic proportions and is now one of the most grave public health challenges facing the US. However, underlying causes for this increase are unclear. This literature studies several of the factors that place low-income children at risk for developing obesity; psychological, environmental, and biological. This investigation will show that none of these particular factors operate in isolation but are torturously intertwined, as suggested the Biopsychosocial model of Disease provided by Psychology. The findings indicated that participants weight was most influenced by family lifestyle and school environment factors. More proper education and prevention methods are essential in creating a safer healthcare system that provides maximal quality of life. The Overview of Childhood Obesity Obesity is a critical health problem that is increasing worldwide, and in the United States in particular. In the US, the percentage of children and teens affected by obesity has more than tripled since 1970s ( Irimia R, Gottschling M 2016). According to a survey conducted and published in JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, seven states have self-reported obesity rates surpassing 35%, according to new data from the CDC, up from the comparison in 2012 in which all states were lower than 35% (Bridget Kuehn, MSJ, 2018). Excess weight is not just a matter of physical appearance. The concerns about the increasing prevalence of obesity are founded in the association between obesity and adverse health outcomes and increased health expenditures. Obesity has been linked to an increased risk of numerous comorbidities, including high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, type 2 diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, osteoarthritis, asthma, and gallbladder disease. An alarming fact of this epidemic is that children are increasingly becoming obese. Data collected from the CDC during the years 2015-2016 show that nearly 1 in 5 school age children and young people (6 to 19 years) in the United States has obesity ( Irimia R, Gottschling M 2016). Adolescents who are Black or Hispanic or live in poverty are at almost twice the risk for being overweight as non-Hispanic white youth. These children will become more susceptible to a poorer quality of life plagued by various illnesses, low energy and eventually low esteem. There is a magnitude of factors that lead children to overeat, make innutritious diet choices, and not exercise consistently. Of great concern is that children who are overweight or obese are also more likely to be overweight or obese as adults (Freedman Et Al., 2005; Wang, 2008). Psychology, as a science of human behavior, offers a powerful perspective on the interwoven nature of these factors and can point the way towards the development of successful interventions to halt the march of this epidemic. However, this research has largely ignored the role of rising income. Studies that have examined the role of income on obesity within the United States have been unable to account for the potential endogeneity and reverse causality between income and weight and obesity prevalence. Social and Enviromental Factors With the numerous medical concerns obesity causes, childhood obesity affects childrens social and emotional health. Obese adolescents are often bullied and/or teased because they are overweight. They face being exiled from activities, particularly sports. These negative social issues lead to low self esteem, low self confidence within themselves (Sahoo, K., Sahoo, B., 2015). The negative issues of childhood obesity presented can be life altering to children. The consequences of being an obese child tend to contribute to difficulty in weight management. Obese children shy away the public eye to protect themselves from negative comments and unwanted attention; retreating to safe places, such as their homes (Lobstein, T., Jackson-Leach, R., 2015). The social factors intertwined with being apart of a low income family, the pressure on the child surmounts anything one could imagine. Low income families are faced with various obstacles that prevent them from obtaining a healthy lifestyle regimen, thus socioeconomic status tends to play a significant role in the obesity epidemic (Lobstein, T., Jackson-Leach, R., 2015). Environmental factors that include; low-income, lack of access to healthy food choices, and lack of resources within the confines of the community can definitely contribute to obesity. Approximately 23.5 million people within the United State live what the United State Department of Agriculture (USDA) labels a food desert; an urban area in which it is difficult to buy affordable or good-quality fresh food (United States Department of Agriculture, 2009). Within these low-income communities, the only places residents are able to buy food are fast-food restaurants and gas stations that offer sugary, fatty, and processed products according to the Food Research and Action Center (FRAC). These restaurants serve many energy-dense, nutrient-poor foods at relatively low prices. Fast food consumption is associated with a diet high in calories and low in nutrients, and frequent consumption may lead to weight gain (Powell Nguyen, 2013). According to researchers at the Rudd Center suggest that despite the addition of some healthy kids meal options, less than 1% of all kids meal combinations 33 out of 5,427 possible meals met recommended nutrition standards (Yale, Rudd Center 2013). These hyperpalatable foods served at Burger King, and or McDonalds, for instance, are much higher in fats, sugar and sodium than healthier foods choice (i.e. vegetables and fruits). In addition to the lack of access to healthy food options, parents within these communities work long hours outside of the household. Which leaves the parent(s) not having the adequate time to prepare healthy meals at home, making it harder to set up a routine of eating quality food. A childs environment and mind is also flooded with the presence of media. Typically children spend 44.5 hours a week in front of electronic screens. Watching television has been directly linked to obesity in childhood, with a rate of obesity that is 8.3-times greater in children who watch more than 5 hours of television per day compared with those who watch up to 2 hours of television per day (Proctor MH et al. (2003). Adolescents aged 9-14 spend over 20 percent of waking hours watching television, compared to 9 percent on hobbies and 3.5 percent on homework. The average American teen spends about 20 hours a week watching television, with the heaviest viewers coming from low-income households (Irimia R, Gottschling M 2016). Electronic use time amounts to nine hours a day for children of minorities, more than the six hours a day watched by Caucasian children. Not only are adolescents moving less when they watch television, but they are also more exposed to the medias message. Low-income children are exposed to disproportionately more marketing and advertising for obesity-promoted products that encourage the consumption of unhealthful foods (fast food, sugar infested beverages) and discourage physical activity (television shows, video games) according to a report issued by the Institute of Medicine (2013). Approximately 0% of the commercials broadcast on childrens networks are for fruit or vegetables, while about 34% of the commercials are for candy and snacks. Such advertising has a particularly strong influence on the preferences, diets, and of children, who are the targets of these marketing efforts (Institute of Medicine, 2013). Media outlets are not the only culprits; children exposed to marketing by advertising on billboards, on buses, and at school in vending machines. The marketing is very exploitative, for adolescents under the age of 10 do not comprehend the sole intent behind these ads. Simply viewing a commercial once can create a preference for a child, impacting what the child will begin to ask their parents to buy (Harris, Bargh, Brownell, 2009). Psychological Risk Factors Psychological factors affecting other medical conditions is diagnosed when attitudes or behaviors have a negative effect on a medical disorder that the person has. Peoples attitudes or behavior can negatively affect any disorder (such as obesity, heart disease and or diabetes). An enormous number of studies have revealed that the initial food environment of obese children differs distinctly from other children. Adolescents who are obese frequently eat a bigger portion of food and the quality of food is often high in calories. These individuals often have raised food portion sizes, increased calorie intake and eat less fruits and vegetables from an early age compared to normal weight children of the same age (Bammann, K., 2014). Obese children tend to have less hours of physical activity and spend more time using electronics. This inactive lifestyle combined with high caloric intake contributes to obesity. It is well documented that a large number of children with pediatric obesity have parents and or family who are obese as well. Parents who are obese contribute to specific food environments, that are created at a young age. The underlying basis of obesity and eating disorders tend to lie in some grouping of psychosocial, environmental, and genetic attributes. Individuals who suffer from mental disorder (e.g. eating disorder, depression, and anxiety) may have more trouble controlling their food intake, obtaining the adequate amount of exercise and maintaining a healthy weight. Those who suffer from obesity, tend to use food as a coping mechanism, particularly when they are stressed, feeling isolated, sad and or anxious. Many of these individuals there seems to be a perpetual cycle of mood swings, gluttony and weight gain. When in a mood of distress, these individuals turn to food to cope, and to comfort them which may result in temporary attenuation of their current mood. The weight gain that results may cause a dysphoric mood due to their inability to control their stress. The guilt they accumulate tends to reactivate the cycle, leading to a ongoing pattern of using food to cope with their emotions. Mental factors also play a real role in increasing the risk for childhood obesity by influencing dietary choices. Due to the fact children are very dependent on their parents for providing food, their parents choices largely determine their diets. The development of childrens food preferences involves a complex interplay of genetic, familial, and psychological factors. There is evidence of a strong genetic influence on appetite traits in children, but environment plays an important role in modeling childrens eating behaviors. Parents use a variety of strategies to influence childrens eating habits, some of which are counterproductive. Overcontrol, restriction, pressure to eat, and a promise of rewards have negative effects on childrens food acceptance. Parents food preferences and eating behaviors give an opportunity to model good eating habits. Satiety is closely related to diet composition, and foods with low energy density contribute to prevent overeating. Parents should be informed about the consequences of an unhealthy diet and lifestyle and motivated to change their nutritional habits (Scaglioni, S., De Cosmi, V., 2018). Biological Risk Factors Biological factors, such as exercise activity and sleep amount, also play a significant role in maintaining health. Physical activity controls weight by stimulating the metabolic, endocrine, and hormone processes of the body. Regrettably, adolescents have become increasingly lazy over recent years. Children who live in low-income neighborhoods have even fewer opportunities to safely exercise partly due to the fewer parks, green spaces, bike paths, and recreational facilities than are found in high-income communities, making it problematic to live a physically active lifestyle (FRAC, 2013). Due to high crime rate, and other safety concerns, children and adults, alike, are more likely to stay indoors and engage in inactive activities, such as watching television or playing video games. This lack of physical activity is established by the fact that less than 20% of ethnic minority adolescents participate in youth sports (Wijtzes, A. I., Jansen, W., 2014). Along with parents who do not participate in any physical activity themselves, adolescents arent given many examples of what being active looks like. Another biological risk factor for obesity is the quality and measure of ones sleep. Research has shown that interrupted sleep interferes with the bodys ability to effectively process fats and calories by altering hormone production (Myers, D. 2011). When a person is suffering from sleep deprivation, there is an increase in ghrelin in the intestines, which creates an appetite and creates the hunger feeling. Also, proteins, and leptin, which creates a feeling of being full, decreases; and, the stress-related hormone, cortisol, which leads to fat storage, increases. A person who does not sleep well will obviously feel tired and have less energy to exercise and carry out their daily routine. Conclusion This study was conducted to gain an understanding of how social-environmental, psychological and biological factors including family lifestyle, culture, neighborhood environment, and social environment that were present during participants childhood, impact obesity. The tangled nature of the risk factors for childhood obesity may seem impossible to overcome and leave doctors, researchers, and policy makers feeling hopeless about putting a halt to this epidemic. However, the biopsychosocial model of disease used by psychologists demonstrates that it is within this very interplay of biological, environmental and psychological factors that we can find optimism. The biopsychosocial model advocates that by creating even a slight change in a childs behavior, a well-designed intervention program has the potential to decrease obesity by creating a ripple effect that will be felt within the system. As a captive audience, children ages eight through twelve years experience the most exposure to these ads that infiltrate their minds with negative notions for healthy eating, exercising and caring about your health. It is perfect the age(s) to approach adolescents with new and convincing ideas that allow for the beginning of new, empowering thoughts about developing a healthy body. Numerous of American children have become fixed on a malicious biological, psychological/mental, and social cycle that is directing them towards a sustained future suffering from obesity. Yet, psychology permits us to recognize that due to the linked nature of the factors causing obesity, this cycle also has a solution.

Business Propasal Essay - 550 Words

Business Propasal (Essay Sample) Content: Name:Tutor:Course:Date: Business proposalIntroduction The main goal of a business idea is to provide goods and services that are useful and cost efficient. An idea can be developed based on the main objective of making price under the gravity of demand. Therefore, the thesis is a business proposal of several ideas that are useful, cost efficient and creates demand.Organic baked cake Eating a health organic cake might have a significant impact on a persons attitude and wellbeing especially if the cake has natural ingredients. Therefore, an organic cake is a baked cake that targets and cater for customers with special needs such as sugar-free diets, gluten-free and vegan. Production of the organic baked cake require local raw materials from local farmers. Its a mixture of vegetables, fruits and flour. For 5kg supply of the baked cake cost $200 to produce while packaging costs $50. The price of the baked cake is $60 per kg.Liquid detergent Liquid detergent has less chemi cal content than powder detergent, therefore, safer for hand washing. Generally, the liquid is friendlier to the environment. The idea may have a wide market segment as it target poor households, restaurant and hotels. The main objective is to introduce quality and affordable liquid detergent served to confine low income households. The product might cost approximately $20,000 to develop, produce and distribute.E-commerce 80% the people of Canada have embraced technology making online transaction a useful way of selling products. The process of e-commerce entails buying and selling of goods and service through an online platform such as a website or even a software application. The idea of e-commerce eliminate time wastage and transport charges from the customer. Shopping online has increased hence providing a ready market depending on the product being sold. The idea may cost $2000 for opening a website and $200 for maintain and updating the platform.Calligraphy services The busin ess idea entails turning of talents into profitable businesses. Calligraphy services is a multipurpose idea and target different kind of customers. It entails recruitment of artistic talents to provide two main services; teaching people about calligraphy and decorating restaurants menus, clothes, business cards, event invitation and so on. The business idea can be operated at home or renting hence it might cost approximately $2,000 including a recruit of 3 to 5 artists.Community tour guideCanada is an area that tourist visits id ...